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<title>Black History Month 2026</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;rss=G5nN5X7E</link>
<description><![CDATA[Black physicists, scientists, and engineers have been at the forefront of innovation and discovery throughout the history of the country. This striving for excellence among Black physicists continues to this day. Each day in the month of February, NSBP will be honoring one Black physicist by telling their story, chronicling the past present and future of achievement by Black physicists. BHM Honoree profiles for 2026 will be posted here.]]></description>
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<pubDate>Sat, 28 Feb 2026 21:40:27 GMT</pubDate>
<copyright>Copyright &#xA9; 2026 National Society of Black Physicists</copyright>
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<title>February 28, 2026 - Julianne Pollard-Larkin</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517623</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517623</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Julianne Pollard Larkin grew up in Miami, Florida, and was inspired to pursue STEM by seeing Dr. Mae Jemison on the cover of a magazine as a NASA astronaut. Julianne earned her bachelor's degree in math and physics from the University of Miami. She went on to be the first black woman to earn a PhD in biomedical physics at UCLA. Her PhD research focused on evaluating radiomodulatory agents on cell lines from patients with Ataxia-Telangiectasia, a rare disorder. After finishing her PhD, she did her residency at the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center in Houston, Texas. In 2010, she became an instructor in the Department of Radiation Physics in the Division of Radiation Oncology at the MD Anderson Cancer Center. In 2011, she was certified by the American Board of Radiology and was promoted to associate professor in 2019 and to full professor in 2025. Her daily work includes clinical research focused on motion management for lung patients, neutron measurements for implanted electronic devices, and patient communication for radiation oncology patients. Her research interests include Flash ultra-high dose radiotherapy, pacemaker radiotherapy dose measurements, and improving the efficacy of motion management in thoracic treatments and radiobiology. Dr. Pollard Larkin believes strongly in increasing student participation in STEM fields and is very active in advocacy.&nbsp;<br />
<br />]]></description>
<pubDate>Sat, 28 Feb 2026 22:40:27 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 28, 2026 - Delilah Gates</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517622</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517622</guid>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Delilah Gates: Black History Profile</p>
<p><br />
<strong>Early Life and Academic Path</strong><br />
Dr. Delilah Gates is a theoretical physicist whose work focuses on black hole physics and the geometry of spacetime. She earned dual bachelor’s degrees in Physics and Mathematics from the University of Maryland, College Park in 2015. She later completed her Ph.D. in Physics at Harvard University in 2021, where she studied the behavior of high-spin black holes and the radiation emitted near their horizons.<br />
After earning her doctorate, Delilah Gates became a postdoctoral fellow with the Princeton Gravity Initiative and later a CfA Postdoctoral Fellow at the Black Hole Initiative, continuing her research on black hole spin, near-horizon symmetries, and observational signatures of extreme gravitational environments.<br />
<br />
<strong>Scientific Contributions</strong><br />
Dr. Gates’ research explores how black holes behave when spinning near their theoretical limits. Her work uses analytic and semi-analytic methods to study:</p>
<p><br />
<strong>Near-horizon conformal symmetry</strong><br />
Critical null geodesics<br />
Radiation signatures around Kerr black holes<br />
Constraints on black hole spin<br />
These contributions help scientists interpret data from observatories such as the Event Horizon Telescope, which aims to understand black hole structure through direct imaging and electromagnetic signatures.<br />
<br />
<strong>Contributions to the National Society of Black Physicists (NSBP)</strong><br />
Inaugural Speaker for the NSBP Innovate Seminar Series<br />
One of Dr. Gates’ most visible contributions to the National Society of Black Physicists was serving as the inaugural speaker for the NSBP Innovate Seminar Series in July 2020. The series was created as a platform for Black physicists to share their research in a clear, accessible way with the broader NSBP community.</p>
<p><br />
Her talk, titled “Observable Blueshift from Circular Equatorial Orbiters around Kerr Black Holes,” introduced cutting-edge black hole research to a wide audience and helped establish the seminar series as a space for scientific exchange, mentorship, and visibility for Black physicists.</p>
<p><br />
<strong>Advancing Representation and Community</strong><br />
By being selected as the first speaker in the series, Delilah became a symbol of the next generation of Black physicists pushing the boundaries of gravitational theory. Her participation supported NSBP’s mission to:<br />
Highlight excellence among Black physicists<br />
Provide community and visibility for early-career researchers<br />
Encourage scientific engagement across career stages<br />
Her ongoing advocacy for diversity and inclusion in physics aligns closely with NSBP’s long-standing goals of expanding representation and supporting Black scientists across all subfields.<br />
<br />
<strong>Legacy and Ongoing Impact</strong><br />
Dr. Delilah Gates stands out as a leading early-career Black physicist whose work bridges high-level theoretical physics and community empowerment. Her contributions to NSBP—especially her role in launching the Innovate Seminar Series—underscore her influence as both a scientist and a leader.<br />
As she continues her research on black hole physics and her involvement in academic and outreach communities, Gates remains an important figure in contemporary Black scientific history.<br />
<br />
<br />
<strong>References</strong><br />
Future Faculty in the Physical Sciences – Princeton Gravity Initiative<br />
Provides Gates’ academic background, Ph.D. completion year, research focus, and postdoctoral role at Princeton.<br />
University of Maryland Department of Physics – “Meet Delilah Gates”<br />
Confirms her dual bachelor’s degrees in Physics and Mathematics (2015), undergraduate achievements, and early commitment to supporting underrepresented groups in STEM.<br />
Black Hole Initiative – Harvard University<br />
Details her postdoctoral fellowship, research areas (black hole spin, near-horizon geometry), and academic trajectory after Harvard.<br />
APS CUWiP 2020 Speaker Profile<br />
Provides additional context on her research interests, including extremal black hole geometries, black hole binaries, and observational signatures for the Event Horizon Telescope.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Sat, 28 Feb 2026 22:39:22 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 27, 2026 - Warren E. Henry</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517621</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517621</guid>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Warren E. Henry: A Trailblazer in Black Scientific History</p>
<p><br />
Warren E. Henry stands as one of the most influential African-American physicists of the 20th century, a pioneer whose work in magnetism and superconductivity helped expand the boundaries of modern physics. His career not only advanced scientific understanding but also carved out space for Black excellence in fields that had long excluded African-American scholars.</p>
<p><br />
<strong>Early Life and Education</strong><br />
Born to Tuskegee alumni in Alabama, Henry grew up in a community shaped by Black educational achievement and resilience. He earned his Ph.D. in Physical Chemistry from the University of Chicago in 1941—an extraordinary accomplishment at a time when African-Americans faced severe barriers to advanced scientific training.</p>
<p><br />
Despite his exceptional credentials, Henry encountered systemic racism that limited his access to research positions. Undeterred, he turned to historically Black colleges and universities (HBCUs), where he taught and mentored the next generation of Black scientists. His presence in these institutions strengthened the scientific foundation of Black higher education during a pivotal era.</p>
<p><br />
<strong>Career Highlights</strong><br />
Over nearly seven decades, Henry became one of the most respected African-American scientists in the United States. His research in magnetism and superconductivity contributed to foundational knowledge in condensed matter physics, and his publications influenced both academic and applied science.</p>
<p><br />
At Howard University—one of the nation’s most prominent HBCUs—Henry served as a professor and scientific leader. His work there not only advanced physics but also expanded opportunities for Black students to enter STEM fields, making him a central figure in the growth of Black scientific scholarship.<br />
Legacy</p>
<p><br />
Warren E. Henry passed away on October 31, 2001, leaving behind a legacy defined by intellectual brilliance and unwavering perseverance. He is remembered not only for his scientific achievements but also for breaking racial barriers in American research institutions and elevating the role of Black scientists in national scientific discourse.<br />
His life remains a powerful testament to the impact of African-American innovators who pushed forward both scientific progress and the broader struggle for equality.<br />
<br />
<strong>References</strong><br />
American Physical Society. “Warren E. Henry.” APS Physics.<br />
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). “Warren E. Henry: Pioneering Physicist.”<br />
The HistoryMakers. “Warren Henry Biography.”<br />
Howard University Archives, Faculty Records.</p>
<br />]]></description>
<pubDate>Sat, 28 Feb 2026 22:37:17 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 26, 2026 - Warren Eugene Collins</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517553</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517553</guid>
<description><![CDATA[<p>NSBP Black History Month Profile: Dr. Warren E. Collins by Garfield Warren</p>
<p><br />
<strong>Who Is Dr. Warren E. Collins?</strong><br />
Dr. Warren E. Collins is a respected physicist and professor at Fisk University, where he teaches in the Department of Life and Physical Sciences. He is known for his work in materials science, chemical physics, and solid-state physics, and he also has a strong background in nuclear physics. His career reflects both scientific excellence and a deep commitment to educating the next generation of scientists.</p>
<p><br />
Before joining Fisk University, Dr. Collins worked at some of the most prestigious research institutions in the United States, including:</p>
<ul>
    <li>Bell Laboratories – a world-renowned center for innovation in physics and engineering</li>
    <li>Los Alamos National Laboratory – a major national research facility known for advanced physics and materials research</li>
</ul>
<p>These experiences helped shape his expertise and prepared him to build strong research programs at Fisk.<br />
<br />
<strong>Research Contributions</strong><br />
Dr. Collins’ research spans several important areas of physics:</p>
<p><br />
<strong>Materials Science</strong><br />
He studies how different materials behave at the atomic and molecular levels. This work is essential for developing new technologies, from electronics to energy systems.</p>
<p><strong><br />
Chemical Physics</strong><br />
His work explores how physical principles shape chemical reactions and material properties.</p>
<p><br />
<strong>Solid-State Physics</strong><br />
This field focuses on the physical properties of solids—especially crystals and semiconductors—which are the foundation of modern electronics.</p>
<p><br />
<strong>Nuclear Physics Background</strong><br />
Earlier in his career, Dr. Collins contributed to nuclear research programs, demonstrating his ability to work across multiple branches of physics. His broad expertise allows him to connect concepts from nuclear science to materials research, giving students a richer understanding of how physics disciplines overlap.<br />
<strong><br />
Fisk University’s Physics Program</strong><br />
Fisk University is known for producing Black scientists and for its strong graduate programs in STEM. The Master of Science in Physics program is designed to:</p>
<ul>
    <li>Prepare students for Ph.D. programs</li>
    <li>Build strong foundations in theoretical and experimental physics</li>
    <li>Encourage critical thinking, problem-solving, and scientific communication</li>
    <li>Support careers in research labs, industry, and education</li>
</ul>
<p>The program is also part of the well-known Fisk–Vanderbilt Master’s-to-Ph.D. Bridge Program, one of the nation’s most successful pathways for increasing the number of underrepresented students earning doctorates in STEM fields.</p>
<p><br />
Dr. Collins’ presence strengthens this program by offering students:<br />
</p>
<ul>
    <li>Access to advanced research opportunities</li>
    <li>Mentorship from an experienced physicist</li>
    <li>Training in materials science and solid-state physics</li>
    <li>Connections to national laboratories and research networks</li>
</ul>
<p><br />
<strong>Why Dr. Collins’ Work Matters</strong><br />
Dr. Collins plays a key role in expanding opportunities for Black students in physics—a field where representation has historically been low. His contributions matter because he:</p>
<ul>
    <li>Helps build research capacity at an HBCU</li>
    <li>Mentors students who go on to graduate school and STEM careers</li>
    <li>Connects Fisk University to national research institutions</li>
    <li>Strengthens the pipeline of Black physicists and engineers<br />
    </li>
</ul>
<p>His career shows students that excellence in physics is not limited by background or institution—it grows wherever strong mentorship and opportunity exist.</p>
<p><br />
<strong>References</strong><br />
Fisk University – Faculty Profile: Warren E. Collins<br />
Fisk University – Master of Science in Physics Program Overview<br />
Los Alamos National Laboratory – Historical Research Contributions<br />
Bell Laboratories – Research Legacy in Physics and Engineering</p>
<br />]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 26 Feb 2026 01:23:34 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 25, 2026 - Arthur N. Thorpe</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517549</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517549</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Arthur N. Thorpe Profile by Logan White 

A North Carolina native, Dr. Arthur Nathaniel Thorpe received his B.S. in Physics from Howard University in 1954, before joining the U.S. Air Force after graduation and serving as a fighter pilot until 1958. He then returned to Howard to earn his M.S. and Ph.D. in Physics in 1959 and 1964, respectively. Thorpe completed his doctoral studies under the advisement of Herman Branson, with a thesis entitled Magnetic Properties of Pd, Pd-H, and Pd-D from 300K to 4.2K. Notably, Thorpe was the second student to receive a Ph.D. in physics from Howard University.

Thorpe continued his career at Howard University, becoming an assistant professor in 1964  and also serving as assistant dean of the graduate school until 1971, when he was promoted to full professor. He successfully advised twelve Ph.D. students during his tenure. He also collaborated closely with the U.S. Geological Survey from 1964-1975, and served as Department Chair of Physics and Astronomy at Howard from 1972-1979.

In addition to his work as a professor and with USGS, Thorpe also established the Cooperative Education Physics program (CEP; 1974-80) in partnership with Dr. Leslie Speller and Anne Cooke. The CEP provided a pathway for undergraduates from HBCUs that lacked a physics program to pursue a B.S. in physics in cooperation with Howard University. Each institution received funding to establish a physics laboratory and support a professor to teach introductory physics courses during the academic year. CEP students would then spend two summers at Howard University to complete advanced physics courses before receiving a degree from their home institution. While the program started small, supporting only twelve institutions, it eventually grew over the course of six years to partner with nearly forty HBCUs.

Thorpe later became the director of Howard University’s Center for the Study of Terrestrial and Extraterrestrial Atmospheres (CSTEA) in 1993, a NASA-funded initiative that focused on increasing atmospheric science education and research. He remained a professor at Howard University, continuing to teach and mentor young Black students, until his death in 2015.]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 25 Feb 2026 19:34:34 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 24, 2026 - Matthew Edwards</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517548</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517548</guid>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Black History Profile: Dr. Matthew Edwards by Garfield Warren&nbsp;</p>
<p><br />
<strong>A Trailblazer in Physics, Education, and the Advancement of Black Scientists</strong></p>
<p><br />
Dr. Matthew Edwards stands as a monumental figure in the ongoing legacy of Black excellence in STEM. A physicist, educator, mentor, and national leader, he has spent more than five decades expanding opportunity, advancing scientific knowledge, and uplifting generations of Black scholars. In 2024, Dr. Edwards achieved a historic milestone when he was named a Fellow of the National Society of Black Physicists (NSBP)—one of the organization’s highest honors. He is the first faculty member from Alabama A&amp;M University (AAMU) to receive this distinction, joining a select group of only 53 Fellows inducted since 1992.</p>
<p><br />
This lifetime honor recognizes not only his scientific achievements but also his profound impact on diversity, mentorship, and the advancement of Black physicists nationwide.</p>
<p><br />
<strong>A Legacy of Leadership and Service</strong><br />
Since joining AAMU in 2002, Dr. Edwards has served as a professor of physics, former dean of the School of Arts and Sciences (2007–2011), and current president of the Alabama Academy of Science. In 2006, he founded STEM Day, an annual event that continues to inspire young students to pursue careers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics.</p>
<p><br />
Throughout his career, he has guided eight students to advanced degrees in physics—five earning Ph.D.s and three completing master’s degrees. He has served on more than 20 thesis and dissertation committees, published 51 refereed papers, and delivered over 60 conference presentations. His research spans electro-optics of microemulsions, spatial soliton wave theory, and dopant effects on pyroelectric behavior in organic thin films.</p>
<p><br />
<strong>Scientific Contributions</strong><br />
Dr. Edwards currently leads a collaborative research program with Brookhaven National Laboratory, studying how perovskite dopants influence the pyroelectric coefficient of PVDF thin films—research with significant implications for sensor science and detector technology.<br />
He continues to teach quantum mechanics, electricity and magnetism, physical science, and mathematical methods, sharing his passion for physics with both undergraduate and graduate students.</p>
<p><br />
<strong>A Historic NSBP Fellowship</strong><br />
Dr. Edwards’ elevation to NSBP Fellow was announced ahead of the society’s annual meeting in San Jose, California. His nomination came from a former NSBP president and fellow—now chair of Physics and Astronomy at Howard University, where Edwards earned his master’s and Ph.D.<br />
Upon learning of his selection—after discovering the notification in his junk mail—Dr. Edwards described feeling “overjoyed,” a rare moment of unguarded celebration from a scholar known for his humility.</p>
<p><br />
Colleagues across the nation celebrated the achievement. Dr. Padmaja Guggilla, chair of AAMU’s Physics Department, praised his “indelible mark on both our University and the broader scientific community,” noting the historic significance of his fellowship during AAMU’s 150th anniversary.</p>
<p><br />
<strong>A Journey Rooted in Curiosity and Community</strong><br />
Dr. Edwards’ love for mathematics and physics began in rural North Carolina, where he grew up near Goldsboro. He discovered mathematics in sixth grade and fell in love with physics in high school. He earned his bachelor’s degree in engineering physics from North Carolina A&amp;T State University, followed by his master’s and Ph.D. from Howard University—two institutions central to the legacy of Black scientific achievement.<br />
Before joining AAMU, he taught at the University of Pittsburgh and spent 26 years at HBCUs including Spelman College and Fayetteville State University, shaping the lives of countless students.</p>
<p><br />
<strong>A Continuing Legacy</strong><br />
Looking ahead, Dr. Edwards plans to continue his research in quantum physics, quantum computing, and pyroelectric effects while mentoring students and colleagues. As he reflects on his life’s work, he frames his achievements as part of a larger legacy:<br />
“Throughout my career, my goal has been to honor my lineage—my family, colleagues, and students—by using my love for mathematics to contribute to science, education, and the broader community.”<br />
<br />
<strong>References</strong><br />
Alabama A&amp;M University. (2024). Edwards Named Fellow of the National Society of Black Physicists. Office of Marketing &amp; Public Relations.</p>
<p><br />
National Society of Black Physicists (NSBP). (1992–2024). NSBP Fellows Program and Historical Inductees.</p>
<p><br />
Guggilla, P. (2024). Statement on the elevation of Dr. Matthew Edwards to NSBP Fellow. Alabama A&amp;M University, Department of Physics.</p>
<p><br />
Brookhaven National Laboratory. (2024). Collaborative Research on Pyroelectric Thin Films.</p>
<p><br />
Edwards, M. (2002–2024). Scholarly publications, conference presentations, and academic service records. Alabama A&amp;M University.<br />
<br />
</p>
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<pubDate>Wed, 25 Feb 2026 19:30:19 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 23, 2026 - Dr. Eric M Wilcots </title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517482</link>
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<description><![CDATA[Dr. Eric Matthew Wilcots first found his passion for the night sky through a gift. After seeing images from Voyager 1’s fly-by of Jupiter as a young child, the Philadelphia native asked for (and received) a telescope for Christmas, and his interest in astronomy was kindled. Wilcots received his A.B. (Bachelor of Arts) in Astrophysical Sciences from Princeton University in 1987, before beginning his Ph.D. in Astronomy at the University of Washington later that year. He earned his doctoral degree in 1992, with a thesis entitled Physical Conditions in Classical HII Regions in the Magellanic Clouds.<br />
<br />
Wilcots then transitioned to the National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO) in Socorro, NM as a Karl Jansky Postdoctoral Fellow, before transitioning to his current institution, the University of Wisconsin-Madison, as a lecturer in 1995. He was promoted to the role of Professor of Astronomy a year later, in 1996.<br />
<br />
Over the past three decades, Wilcots has been the force behind numerous initiatives at UW Madison. He began spearheading the Universe in the Park program in 1996, a statewide program that connects the public to the stars through outreach talks and stargazing events at Wisconsin state parks. Wilcots was involved in the early development and eventual construction of the South African Large Telescope (SALT; the largest optical observatory in the Southern Hemisphere) through UW Madison beginning in 2000, and remains an active participant in that scientific community to date.&nbsp;<br />
<br />
Wilcots has served in several leadership positions throughout his time at UW Madison. He was Chair of the Department of Astronomy from 2005-2008, and was the Associate Dean for Natural and Mathematical Sciences within UW Madison’s College of Letters &amp; Science (CLS) from 2008-2018. Wilcots then served as both Deputy Dean and later interim Dean of the College before being appointed Dean of CLS in 2020. He has won two teaching awards during his tenure, including the Chancellor’s Inclusive Excellence Teaching Award, and currently serves as co-chair of the Wisconsin Science Festival steering committee.<br />
<br />
Wilcots has recently been named interim Chancellor of the University of Wisconsin-Madison, and will begin serving in the role in May 2026.&nbsp;]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 24 Feb 2026 01:55:41 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 22, 2026 - Wendell Hill</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517450</link>
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<description><![CDATA[Wendell Hill by Dr. Stephen Roberson<br />
<br />
Wendell Talbot Hill III was born in 1952 in Berkeley, California.&nbsp;<br />
<br />
Hill attended and graduated from Villa Park High School in Orange, California, in 1970. For his undergraduate studies, he attended the University of California, Irvine, where he received his bachelor's degree in physics in 1974. In 1976, he received his master's degree in physics from Stanford University, and in 1980, he earned a PhD in physics from Stanford University.[3] At Stanford, he was an IBM pre-doctoral fellow (1974-1975)[3] and his thesis was titled "Intracavity Absorption Spectroscopy" and submitted in July 1980.[4]<br />
<br />
His research career has largely focused on the intersection of laser physics and quantum science.[1 Currently, He is the director of the chemical physics program and a professor in the Institute of Physical Science and Technology at the University of Maryland. Hill's research has focused on ultrafast dynamics and quantum information, as well as on topics such as high-energy particle physics to ultracold atoms.[5][6] The experiments performed in the Hill group focus on field-induced quantum-correlated motion of atoms, electrons, and ions,as well as virtual pairs of electrons and positrons. Hill has written numerous scientific articles within AMO physics, co-authored the textbook entitled Light-Matter Interaction that explains the underlying principles of AMO research and penned the opening chapter entitled “Electromagnetic Radiation” for the Encyclopedia of Applied Spectroscopy.<br />
<br />
During his career, he has received many awards, including<br />
<br />
APS Fellow of the American Physical Society, 1999<br />
Fellow of the National Society of Black Physicists<br />
Fellow of the Joint Quantum Institute<br />
Member, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, 2023<br />
<br />
Additionally, he has served on numerous society committees, including the APS Council and Executive Board, the APS Division of Laser Science executive committee, and the OSA Technical Council; he has chaired the National Academy of Science’s Committee on AMO Science along with several program and award committees. His interest in improving the diversity in physics has him serving on the National Advisory Board of the APS Minority Bridge Program; the goal of the program is to significantly increase the number of “underrepresented minorities” earning a physics Ph.D. over the next decade.<br />]]></description>
<pubDate>Sun, 22 Feb 2026 17:42:35 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 19, 2026 - Rutendo Jackachira</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517449</link>
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<description><![CDATA[Rutendo Jackachira is a current PhD Candidate at Brown University. Rutendo grew up in Zimbabwe and came to the US to pursue a physics degree at Drew University in New Jersey. She moved onto Brown university where she co-founded the Brown Bears chapter of NSBP and held leadership positions as vice president and president. Rutendo works under Dr Kimani C Toussaint Jr and received a Google PhD fellowship for her ground breaking contributions to pulse oximeter technologies. This research evaluates polarization sensitive dual wavelength wearable photoplethysmography sensors across a range of skin tones. Previously, pulse oximeters which are designed to measure oxygen in the blood, were dangerously inaccurate for people with darker skin tones. Jackachira and her advisor work on new technology to combat this problem by exploiting properties of light and doing precise quantitative assessments of skin. Thus Rutendo received the Google Fellowship in Health Research and a secondary area in Algorithmic Fairness in 2023. Previously, in 2022, Rutendo received the Optica Foundation Amplify Scholarship for her studies on Pulse Oximetry and Race. She was one of 15 students across the globe to receive this award.&nbsp;]]></description>
<pubDate>Sun, 22 Feb 2026 17:38:26 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 21, 2026 - Vincent Gerald Joseph Rodgers</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517444</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<p>Vincent Gerald Joseph Rodgers<br />
<br />
Vincent Rodgers is a native of St. Louis, Missouri.<br />
<br />
Vincent became interested in physics when he was six, when he and his twin brother Victor received toy robots as Christmas gifts. The robots had a panel that could be removed to reveal the inner workings of the robot. Both brothers were fascinated by how the toys worked.&nbsp;<br />
<br />
He graduated with a bachelor's degree in Physics in 1980 from the University of Dayton,&nbsp; a master's degree in Physics in 1982 from Syracuse University, and a Ph.D. in Physics ni 1985 from Syracuse University. After his postdoctoral work at the University of Florida and SUNY Stony Brook, he was hired to the fa in 1989, where he has worked to this day.<br />
<br />
His research interests are Theoretical Particle Physics, String Theory, Supersymmetry, and Gravitation and Cosmology. His present research is at the intersection of string theory and field theory with a focus on developing a gravitational theory (Thomas-Whitehead Gravity) which incorporates the symmetries of string theories in four-dimensional gravity and chiral interactions with fermionic matter. At Iowa, he is part of the Nuclear and Particle Physics group and leads the Diffeomorphisms and Geometry group, focusing on gravitational and particle theory.<br />
He has won a number of awards throughout his career including being named a fellow of the National Society of Black Physicists in 2001 and a fellow of the American Physical Society in 2020.</p>
<p><br />
Rodgers greatly admires Albert Einstein, who, in addition to discovering new ideas in physics such as the theory of relativity, also campaigned for world peace and wrote about the society around him. Dr. Rodgers is a strong advocate of outreach and public engagement and can often be seen at Hawk-Eyes on Science and Hawk-Eyes in Space venues with colleague Dale Stille. He is a mentor for undergraduate students at the Iowa Sciences Academy.<br />
Dr. Vincent Rodgers' twin brother Dr. Victor G. J. Rodgers, does research in Biochemical Engineering and is a professor in bioengineering at the University of California Riverside.&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Sat, 21 Feb 2026 19:09:12 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 20, 2026 - Dr. James R. Lawson</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517408</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517408</guid>
<description><![CDATA[James R Lawson by Allen Pierre-Louis<br />
<br />
James Lawson was born in 1915 in Kentucky. His father was Fisk Jubilee Singer and Dean at Simmons College in Kentucky. Lawson did research in infrared spectroscopy under Elmer Imes and was part of both the fraternity Kappa Alpha Psi and the honors society Phi Beta Kappa. In 1935, he became the first student to graduate from Fisk University with a degree in Physics. In 1939, he received a physics PhD from the University of Michigan. His thesis was titled: "The Infrared Absorption Spectra of a Number of Heavy Tetrahedral Molecules with Substituted Groups and a Study of Hindered Rotation in Methyl Alcohol." After brief stints at Southern University and Langston University, James Lawson returned to Fisk University, right after the passing of his mentor, Elmer Imes. There, he immediately began work to develop a research program in infrared spectroscopy. By 1948, he had arranged to have an infrared spectrophotometer shipped to Fisk. That was the beginning of the Fisk Infrared Research Laboratory. In 1950, Lawson, along with Nelson Fuson, began the Fisk Infrared Spectroscopy Institute. Lawson was able to integrate his students earlier than most in his era by having them present at the American Chemical Society and American Physical Society meetings.<br />
<br />
Lawson served as a professor at Tennessee A&amp;I University (now Tennessee State University) and then as president of Fisk University from 1967 to 1975. Towards the end of his life, Lawson worked in the Energy Research and Development Administration of NASA in Washington DC. Lawson passed away in 1996 but was a valued member of the American Physical Society, the Association of Physics Teachers, and the American Physical Society.<br />
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<br />
Sources:<br />
<a href="James R Lawson by Allen Pierre-Louis  James Lawson was born in 1915 in Kentucky. His father was  Fisk Jubilee Singer and dean at Simmons College in Kentucky. Lawson did research in infrared spectroscopy under Elmer Imes and was part of both the fraternity Kappa Alpha Psi and the honors society Phi Beta Kappa. In 1935, he became the first student to graduate from Fisk university with a degree in Physics. In 1939, he received a physics PhD from the University of Michigan. His thesis was titled: 'The Infrared Absorption Spectra of a Number of Heavy Tetrahedral Molecules with Substituted Groups and a Study of Hindered Rotation in Methyl Alcohol.' After brief stints at Southern university and Langston university, James Lawson returned to Fisk University, right after the passing of his mentor, Elmer Imes. There he immediately began work to develop a research program in infrared spectroscopy. By 1948, he had arranged to have an infrared spectrophotometer shipped to Fisk. That was the beginning of the Fisk Infrared Research Laboratory. In 1950, Lawson, along with Nelson Fuson, began the Fisk Infrared Spectroscopy Institute. Lawson was able to integrate his students earlier than most in his era by having them present at the American Chemical Society and American Physical Society meetings.  Lawson served as a professor at Tennessee A&amp;I University (now Tennessee State University) and then as president of Fisk University from 1967 to 1975. Towards the end of his life, Lawson worked in the Energy Research and Development Administration of NASA in Washington DC. Lawson passed away in 1996 but was a valued member of the American Physical Society, the Association of Physics Teachers, and the American Physical Society.    Sources:  https://www.tnstate.edu/library/documents/James_Lawson.pdf ">https://www.tnstate.edu/library/documents/James_Lawson.pdf&nbsp;<br />
<br />
</a>
<div>Image Source: Crystal A deGregory from project of the 2008 Nashville Conference on African-American History and Culture<br />
</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 19 Feb 2026 22:22:57 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 18, 2026 - Dr. Herbert Winful</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517317</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517317</guid>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Dr. Herbert Winful (born December 3rd, 1952) was born in London, England, to Margaret Ferguson Graves, a teacher, and Herbert Francis, an engineer. Dr. Winful grew up in Cape Coast, Ghana, where he attended Catholic Jubilee School and St Augustine's College. Dr. Winful is also a musician; during his Cape Coast school days playing rhythm guitar in a pop band, as well as organ in church.</p>
<p><br />
He earned a BS in electrical engineering from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1975 and a PhD from the University of Southern California in 1981. From 1980 to 1986, he was a Principal Member of Technical Staff at GTE Laboratories in Waltham, MA. He joined the EECS department at the University of Michigan as an associate professor in 1987, became a full professor in 1992, and was named a Thurnau Professor in 1993.&nbsp; In 2019, he was named the Joseph E. and Anne P. Rowe Professor of Electrical Engineering.</p>
<p><br />
He has made fundamental contributions to nonlinear fiber optics, nonlinear optics in periodic structures, the nonlinear dynamics of laser arrays, the propagation of single-cycle pulses, and the physics of tunneling. Having published more than 130 journal articles and supervised the research of PhD students, Dr. Winful is himself the recipient of many awards, most recently the 2020 IEEE Photonics Society Quantum Electronics Award, which he was given "for pioneering the field of nonlinear optical periodic structures and for foundational contributions to nonlinear dynamics of semiconductor laser arrays”. In January 2021, he was a recipient of the University of Michigan North Campus Deans' MLK Spirit Award, given to those "who exemplify the leadership and vision of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr”. In November 2022, he was inducted as a Fellow of the Ghana Academy of Arts and Sciences (GAAS).</p>
<p><br />
He is a Fellow of the Optical Society of America, the American Physical Society, the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, and the National Society of Black Physicists. His many awards include the Amoco/University Teaching Award, the State of Michigan Teaching Award, the College of Engineering Teaching Excellence and Service Excellence Awards, the EECS Professor of the Year Award (twice), the EECS Outstanding Achievement Award, the Presidential Young Investigator Award, and the Tau Beta Pi Distinguished Professor award.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 17 Feb 2026 20:32:46 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 17, 2026 - Ernest Coleman</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517277</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517277</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Ernest Coleman was born in 1941 in Detroit, Michigan and earned his bachelors and masters degrees in physics from the University of Michigan in 1963. He earned his PhD from the University of Michigan in 1966. He was a member of the Phi Beta Kappa honor society and his PhD thesis was titled “Proton-Deuteron Elastic Scattering at High Momentum Transfers” under Oliver E Overseth. After working at the German DESY experiment and the University of Minnesota, he worked for the US government as head of the Atomic Energy Commission’s central laboratory’s physics division. Coleman was a prominent nuclear physicist, working at Argonne National lab’s Zero Gradient Synchrotron and Brookhaven National Lab’s Cosmotron where he studied proton and meson scattering from deuterium and hydrogen targets. Coleman even helped correct Roy J Glauber’s scattering theory with his discoveries.<br />
<br />
Coleman was a visiting professor at Stanford from 1971-1972 and ran the Summer Science Program at their collider lab, SLAC where he guided gifted students from disadvantaged backgrounds from 1971-1984. Coleman would go on to receive a Sloan Research Fellowship in 1973, was honored as an APS fellow in 1976, and won the Distinguished Service Award from the American Association of Physics Teachers in 1977. From there, Coleman served as president of NSBP from 1984-1986. Coleman passed in 1990 and was commemorated by Dr Homer A Neal at the 1990 NSBP Meeting. <br />
<br />
Sources: Proceedings of the 17th Annual Day of Scientific Lectures and 13th Annual Meeting of the National Society of Black Physicists Edited By Kennedy J Reed held at Southern University.<br />
<div> </div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 16 Feb 2026 23:28:59 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 16, 2026 - Edward Thomas, Jr.</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517251</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517251</guid>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Dr. Thomas graduated as one of three co-valedictorians of his high school on St. Thomas in the U.S. Virgin Islands at age 16. From there, he earned a bachelor’s degree in physics at the Florida Institute of Technology and then a master’s degree in physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He then attended Auburn to earn his PhD in physics. His graduate school research at both the master’s and PhD level focused on topics in fusion energy research.<br />
<br />
After earning his doctorate, Dr. Thomas became an assistant professor at Fisk University in Nashville, Tenn., in 1996 and began to shift his focus from fusion to a broader range of topics in plasma science. In January 2000, he returned to Auburn as an assistant professor of physics.<br />
<br />
Thomas's work involves experimental and computational plasma physics, specifically in the areas of dusty plasmas and the flow of highly magnetized plasmas. He is currently the director of Auburn University's Magnetized Plasma Research Laboratory, a multi-user facility for the study of highly-magnetized dusty plasmas.[5]<br />
<br />
Currently Dr. Thomas serves as the dean of the College of Sciences and Mathematics (COSAM) and professor of physics at Auburn University. He is also a lead investigator for Future Technologies &amp; enabling Plasma Processes (FTPP), an Alabama coalition of nine universities and a research corporation that aims to expand and commercialize plasma research and create an in-state plasma workforce.&nbsp;<br />
<br />
Throughout his career, Dr. Thomas has received many awards for his work including<br />
</p>
<ul>
    <li>Being elected as Fellow of the National Society of Black Physicists (2011)</li>
    <li>Being elected as a Fellow of the Alabama Academy of Sciences (2012)</li>
    <li>Being elected as Fellow of the American Physical Society – Division of Plasma Physics (APS-DPP) – (2015)</li>
    <li>Receiving the International Dusty Plasma Community “Star Dust” award for lifetime contributions to the field (2025)</li>
</ul>
<p>Dr. Edward Thomas Jr. says his career has been strongly impacted and shaped by the generations of black physicists who came before him. “My own career has certainly been strongly impacted and shaped by the generations of black physicists who came before me,” Dr. Thomas says. “They faced enormous challenges to create pathways and opportunities that have made it possible to achieve success in my own career.”</p>
<br />]]></description>
<pubDate>Sun, 15 Feb 2026 20:45:22 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 14, 2026 - Joshua Burrow</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517224</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517224</guid>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Born and raised in Baltimore, Maryland, Joshua attended Morehouse College, Atlanta, GA, where he completed his B.S. in Physics in 2012, thesis titled: “Terahertz Spectroscopy of Amino Acids”, in the same year he completed his B.S. in Mathematics, thesis “Set Limit of a Dynamical System” as a MBRS-RISE and MARC U-STAR research scholar working in the Micro/Nano Optics and Research &amp; Engineering (MORE) Laboratory directed by Dr. Willie Rockward.</p>
<p><br />
He continued his educational journey at the University of Dayton, Dayton, OH and in 2017 completed his M.S. in Electro-Optics and Photonics on “Four-gap Asymmetric Terahertz Metasurfaces”, Adviser: Professor Jay Mathews; followed by his Ph.D. in 2021 as a Ford Foundation Dissertation Fellow, "Nanopatterning of Phase Change Material Ge2Sb2Te5 towards Novel and Improved Reconfigurable Photonic Devices" under the advisement of Dr. Imad Agha.&nbsp;</p>
<p><br />
Dr. Burrow was a Hibbitt Postdoctoral Fellow and Burroughs Wellcome Foundation Postdoctoral Diversity Enrichment Fellowship recipient at Brown University, where he worked on the development of a patented pulse oximetry technology in the PROBE Lab led by Prof. Kimani C. Toussaint, Jr., demonstrating advancements in non-invasive physiological monitoring and clinical validation of innovative medical devices.</p>
<p><br />
He has returned home to Baltimore as an Assistant Professor in the Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Faculty Researcher in the Microelectronics Education and Research Center, and Director of the Burrow Lab at Morgan State University since January 2025.</p>
<p><br />
Dr. Burrow is also an Optica Ambassador (c/o 2021), disseminating optics and photonics technical material and mentoring the next generation of scientists and engineers in the field. He is a mentor for the D.U.K.E.S. Foundation, a nonprofit service organization providing youth mentoring programs and support for at-risk young men in the urban communities of Atlanta, GA. During graduate school, he served as an Executive Board Member of the National Society of Black Physicists (NSBP) and the lead co-founder of the NSBP Student Leadership Development Summit, thereby demonstrating his commitment to leadership and service in the physics and engineering communities.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 12 Feb 2026 23:50:52 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 13, 2026 - Diola Bagayoko</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517223</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517223</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Prof. Bagayoko was born in Mali, West Africa. He earned a B.SC. degree in chemistry and physics from École Normale Supérieure in Bamako, Mali, a M.Sc. degree in solid state physics from Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, and a Ph.D. in condensed matter theory from Louisiana State University. He eventually joined the faculty at Southern University Baton Rouge (SUBR), Baton Rouge, Louisiana.<br />
<br />
He was the Chair of the Department of Physics at Southern University from 2009-2012 and that of the Mathematics and Physics from 2012-15. During his tenure at Southern University, he also served as the Dean of the Dolores Margaret Richard Spikes Honors College for four years and was the Director of the Office of Grants, Sponsored Programs, and Faculty Development from 1987-1988.<br />
<br />
Prof. Bagayoko received over 36 major awards and recognitions that partly attest to his contributions to broadening the participation of minorities in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), had over 220 publications, 155 of which are in theoretical physics and over 65 in teaching, mentoring, and learning. <br />
<br />
In 1990, Prof. Bagayoko started one of the most impactful programs in the nation, known as the Timbuktu Academy in Baton Rouge that hosts STEM-based summer programs for middle school and high school students mostly from underrepresented communities in science. <br />
<br />
He has served as a consultant for national and international organizations that include the Southern Regional Education Board, National Science Foundation, the US Department of Defense, the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), the TOKTEN Project, and numerous national and international universities. <br />
<br />
Prof. Bagayoko is a fellow of the National Society of Black Physicists and of the American Physical Society.]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 12 Feb 2026 23:07:26 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 12, 2026 - Demetrius Venable</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517183</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517183</guid>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Demetrius D. Venable by Paul Gueye</p>
<p><br />
Prof. Demetrius Venable is a Professor Emeritus at Howard University in Washington, D.C. Over his long career, he has specialized in optical physics and helped establish and develop physics programs at multiple Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs).<br />
<br />
Prof. Venable was born on October 11, 1947, in Powhatan, Virginia. His father, James Venable, was a schoolteacher and principal of Pocahontas High School from 1967 to 1975. Pocahontas High School was Powhatan's segregated high school for Black students that served 8th through 12th graders. In high school, Venable took courses in mathematics, history, and government with his father. At the time he attended high school, there were no physics courses offered at his school. However, he was able to attend a National Science Foundation summer program at Norfolk State University in Norfolk, Virginia, where he was introduced to set theory, a branch of mathematical logic that studies sets, which can be informally described as collections of objects.&nbsp;<br />
<br />
After graduating from high school in 1966, Prof. Venable attended Virginia State College (later renamed as Virginia State University), located in Petersburg, Virginia, as a physics major. As an undergraduate in 1968 and 1969, he participated in the Harvard-Yale-Columbia-Intensive Summer Studies Program at Columbia University, where he studied in the intermediate physics lab, working on classical physics experiments at the university, and worked with Professor Lucy J. Hayner. While at Virginia State as an undergraduate, he also worked with physicists Arthur Thorpe and James Davenport, two prominent Black physicists, the latter being the physics department chairperson at the time. He received his B.Sc. in physics in 1970. He then received his M.Sc. (1972) and Ph.D. (1974) in physics from American University.<br />
<br />
He eventually became an assistant professor of physics at Saint Paul’s College in Lawrenceville, Virginia, where he helped develop a cooperative physics program with Howard University for students from Saint Paul's to attend summer courses at Howard. He was involved in numerous collaborations through various summer fellowships with the Air Force Office of Scientific Research(AFOSR) at the Brooks Air Force Base in San Antonio, Texas, and at NASA Langley, where he began work in remote sensing.<br />
<br />
In 1978, Prof. Venable was appointed assistant professor of physics at Hampton Institute (later renamed Hampton University), where he was eventually appointed to full professor and served in numerous leadership roles, including: Department Chair, Dean of the Graduate College, Vice President for Research, and Executive Vice President and Provost. He also helped establish Hampton University's graduate program in physics. In 1995, he joined the faculty at Howard University as a Professor and Department Chair, and served as the Interim Associate Provost for Research from 1999-2000. At his new institution, he helped develop the university's interdisciplinary atmospheric science program and was the deputy director of the Howard University Beltsville Center for Climate System Observation, funded by NASA.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
Throughout his career, he has participated in various professional organizations, including the National Society of Black Physicists, the American Association of Physics Teachers, and the Virginia Academy of Science, among others. He officially retired from Howard in 2017.&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 11 Feb 2026 21:00:18 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 11, 2026 - James Edward Maceo West</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517160</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517160</guid>
<description><![CDATA[<span id="docs-internal-guid-0af179a9-7fff-e8a4-2c34-152f7045106d"></span>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-weight: 700; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;">James Edward Maceo West</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;"> is an American inventor and </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acoustician"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1155cc;">acoustician</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;">. He holds over 250 foreign and U.S. </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patent"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1155cc;">patents</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;"> for the production and design of </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microphone"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1155cc;">microphones</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;"> and techniques for creating </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microphone"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1155cc;">polymer foil electrets</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;">.</span></p>
<span id="docs-internal-guid-0af179a9-7fff-e8a4-2c34-152f7045106d"><br />
</span>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;">West was born on February 10, 1931, in </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farmville,_Virginia"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1155cc;">Farmville</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;">, </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince_Edward_County,_Virginia"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1155cc;">Prince Edward County, Virginia</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;">. After graduating high school, he undertook a </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-medical"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1155cc;">pre-medical track</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;"> at </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hampton_University"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1155cc;">Hampton University</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;">, before being drafted into the U.S. Army in the </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_War"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1155cc;">Korean War</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;">, where he received a </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purple_Heart"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1155cc;">Purple Heart</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;"> after being wounded there.</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #5a5c5a;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;">With the assistance of the </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G.I._Bill"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1155cc;">G.I. Bill</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;">, he then attended </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple_University"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1155cc;">Temple University</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;"> where he began majoring in </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid_state_physics"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1155cc;">solid state physics</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;">.</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #5a5c5a;"> West graduated from Temple University in 1957 with a degree in physics.</span></p>
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<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;">As a graduate student, he interned with </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_Laboratories"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1155cc;">Bell Laboratories</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;"> where he began designing work on the </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electret_microphone"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1155cc;">Electret microphone</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;">. Along with </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerhard_Sessler"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1155cc;">Gerhard Sessler</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;">, West invented the </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electret_microphone"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1155cc;">foil electret microphone</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;"> in 1962 while developing instruments for human hearing research. Today, nearly 90 percent of the microphones produced annually are based on the principles of the foil-electret and are used in everyday items such as telephones, </span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camcorder"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1155cc;">camcorders</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #202122;">, hearing aids, baby monitors, and audio recording devices among others.</span></p>
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<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #000000;">West holds more than 60 U.S. patents and more than 200 foreign patents using polymer foil electrets in transducers during his 40-year career with Bell Laboratories, where he had worked as an acoustical scientist. He has also authored or contributed to more than 150 technical papers and several books on acoustics, solid-state physics, and materials science. West retired from Lucent Technologies after a 40 year career and is currently a professor of electrical and computer engineering and mechanical engineering at Johns Hopkins University.</span></p>
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<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1a1d26;">Abbreviated List of Awards:</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="list-style-type: disc; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #0a0a0a; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre; margin-left: 40px;" aria-level="1">
<a href="https://www.google.com/search?client=safari&amp;hs=VneU&amp;sca_esv=7b2b7f98c830124b&amp;rls=en&amp;sxsrf=ANbL-n6563jm4xr_FLVX_Izon1HAFIOH_Q%3A1770692029610&amp;q=James+E.+West+Fellowship&amp;stick=H4sIAAAAAAAAAOPgE-LUz9U3MMstKyrWkskot9JPzs_JSU0uyczP0y9IzS_ISbVKLE8sSilexCqXlZibWqyQmgLiK-QmJqfmK5SnFpcoQBQAAA7BA1BMAAAA&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwi29Mbw9c2SAxVWKlkFHb7UCRAQgK4QegQIBxAD&amp;biw=1680&amp;bih=945&amp;dpr=2&amp;mstk=AUtExfART8BP5sxm7dhxtEs0xfXJxYnIrtyj17jUEhNggK44XekSPEhNzLrtesmaCMglABvxKQTIhGXdwaDc1urUKTp6WcCNbPyyQgTY55cow9Jchb11ZTRVVFSaJ1oM1Ht11VBTS8bN32Z1su0fO1yZ8dyzjUVABInc_QeyJfs2_TwJfSOCO2BdXg7ggKKm-E5bs7a-&amp;csui=3" style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; vertical-align: baseline; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: #681da8;">James E. West Fellowship</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline;">: Established in 2018 by the Acoustical Society of America in his honor.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="list-style-type: disc; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #0a0a0a; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre; margin-left: 40px;" aria-level="1"><a href="https://www.google.com/search?client=safari&amp;hs=VneU&amp;sca_esv=7b2b7f98c830124b&amp;rls=en&amp;sxsrf=ANbL-n6563jm4xr_FLVX_Izon1HAFIOH_Q%3A1770692029610&amp;q=National+Academy+of+Engineering&amp;stick=H4sIAAAAAAAAAOPgE-LUz9U3MMstKyrWkskot9JPzs_JSU0uyczP0y9IzS_ISbVKLE8sSilexCqXlZibWqyQmgLiK-QmJqfmK5SnFpcoQBQAAA7BA1BMAAAA&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwi29Mbw9c2SAxVWKlkFHb7UCRAQgK4QegQIBRAB&amp;biw=1680&amp;bih=945&amp;dpr=2&amp;mstk=AUtExfART8BP5sxm7dhxtEs0xfXJxYnIrtyj17jUEhNggK44XekSPEhNzLrtesmaCMglABvxKQTIhGXdwaDc1urUKTp6WcCNbPyyQgTY55cow9Jchb11ZTRVVFSaJ1oM1Ht11VBTS8bN32Z1su0fO1yZ8dyzjUVABInc_QeyJfs2_TwJfSOCO2BdXg7ggKKm-E5bs7a-&amp;csui=3" style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; vertical-align: baseline; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: #681da8;">National Academy of Engineering</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline;"> (1998): Elected member.</span><span style="font-size: 12pt;"></span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="list-style-type: disc; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #0a0a0a; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre; margin-left: 40px;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"></span><a href="https://www.google.com/search?client=safari&amp;hs=VneU&amp;sca_esv=7b2b7f98c830124b&amp;rls=en&amp;sxsrf=ANbL-n6563jm4xr_FLVX_Izon1HAFIOH_Q%3A1770692029610&amp;q=Institute+of+Electrical+and+Electronics+Engineers+%28IEEE%29&amp;stick=H4sIAAAAAAAAAOPgE-LUz9U3MMstKyrWkskot9JPzs_JSU0uyczP0y9IzS_ISbVKLE8sSilexCqXlZibWqyQmgLiK-QmJqfmK5SnFpcoQBQAAA7BA1BMAAAA&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwi29Mbw9c2SAxVWKlkFHb7UCRAQgK4QegQIBRAD&amp;biw=1680&amp;bih=945&amp;dpr=2&amp;mstk=AUtExfART8BP5sxm7dhxtEs0xfXJxYnIrtyj17jUEhNggK44XekSPEhNzLrtesmaCMglABvxKQTIhGXdwaDc1urUKTp6WcCNbPyyQgTY55cow9Jchb11ZTRVVFSaJ1oM1Ht11VBTS8bN32Z1su0fO1yZ8dyzjUVABInc_QeyJfs2_TwJfSOCO2BdXg7ggKKm-E5bs7a-&amp;csui=3" style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; vertical-align: baseline; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: #681da8;">Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline;">: Life Fellow.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="list-style-type: disc; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #0a0a0a; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre; margin-left: 40px;" aria-level="1"><a href="https://www.google.com/search?client=safari&amp;hs=VneU&amp;sca_esv=7b2b7f98c830124b&amp;rls=en&amp;sxsrf=ANbL-n6563jm4xr_FLVX_Izon1HAFIOH_Q%3A1770692029610&amp;q=Acoustical+Society+of+America&amp;stick=H4sIAAAAAAAAAOPgE-LUz9U3MMstKyrWkskot9JPzs_JSU0uyczP0y9IzS_ISbVKLE8sSilexCqXlZibWqyQmgLiK-QmJqfmK5SnFpcoQBQAAA7BA1BMAAAA&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwi29Mbw9c2SAxVWKlkFHb7UCRAQgK4QegQIBRAF&amp;biw=1680&amp;bih=945&amp;dpr=2&amp;mstk=AUtExfART8BP5sxm7dhxtEs0xfXJxYnIrtyj17jUEhNggK44XekSPEhNzLrtesmaCMglABvxKQTIhGXdwaDc1urUKTp6WcCNbPyyQgTY55cow9Jchb11ZTRVVFSaJ1oM1Ht11VBTS8bN32Z1su0fO1yZ8dyzjUVABInc_QeyJfs2_TwJfSOCO2BdXg7ggKKm-E5bs7a-&amp;csui=3" style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; text-decoration-line: underline; text-decoration-skip-ink: none; vertical-align: baseline; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: #681da8;">Acoustical Society of America</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline;">: Fellow (since 1985) and President (1998–1999)</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="list-style-type: disc; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #0a0a0a; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre; margin-left: 40px;" aria-level="1"><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-wrap-mode: wrap; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline;"></span><span style="background-color: #ffffff; font-size: 12pt; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">Bell Laboratories Fellow (2001)</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="list-style-type: disc; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #0a0a0a; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre; margin-left: 40px;" aria-level="1"><span style="background-color: #ffffff; font-size: 12pt; text-wrap-mode: wrap;"></span><span style="background-color: #ffffff; font-size: 12pt; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">National Inventors Hall of Fame (1999)</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="list-style-type: disc; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #0a0a0a; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre; margin-left: 40px;" aria-level="1"><span style="background-color: #ffffff; font-size: 12pt; text-wrap-mode: wrap;"></span><span style="background-color: #ffffff; font-size: 12pt; text-wrap-mode: wrap;">US Medal of Technology and Innovation (2006)</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="list-style-type: disc; font-size: 12pt; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #0a0a0a; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre; margin-left: 40px;" aria-level="1"><span style="background-color: #ffffff; font-size: 12pt; text-wrap-mode: wrap; color: #1a1d26;">2018 U.S. News STEM Leadership Hall of Fame</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.38;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1a1d26;">West says his experiences with bias and adversity throughout his career have guided his work in championing and promoting women and minorities in </span><a href="https://www.usnews.com/news/stem-solutions"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1155cc;">STEM fields</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1a1d26;">. West was the leader of minority internship and hiring initiatives at Bell Labs and continues to </span><a href="https://hcie.jhu.edu/diversity-champions/"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1155cc;">promote</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1a1d26;"> </span><a href="http://pages.jh.edu/jhumag/0903web/west2.html"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1155cc;">diversity efforts</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1a1d26;"> at Johns Hopkins. West also works with the </span><a href="http://www.ingenuityproject.org/"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1155cc;">Ingenuity Project</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; color: #1a1d26;">, a math and science program in Baltimore aimed at getting a diverse swath of students in grades six through 12 excited about STEM.</span></p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Wed, 11 Feb 2026 03:37:02 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 10, 2026 - David J. Ernst</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517126</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517126</guid>
<description><![CDATA[<p>By Paul Gueye&nbsp;<br />
<br />
David J. Ernst is currently a Professor Emeritus of Physics and Astronomy at Vanderbilt University. He earned his Ph.D. in theoretical nuclear physics from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1970. He then became a faculty of Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico until 1972. He joined the faculty of the Texas Agricultural and Mechanical University in 1975 where he eventually served as director of the International Center for Theoretical and Applied Physics and co-directed the undergraduate and graduate programs in the Department of Physics.<br />
<br />
Prof. Ernst joined Vanderbilt University in 1992 as chair of the Department of Physics and Astronomy, a position that he held three times (1992-1995, 1997-9199 and 2002-2004). He also served as an associate dean in the College of Arts and Science from 1995-1997. While at Vanderbilt, he co-founded and directed the Vanderbilt Master’s in Medical Physics Program and the Communication of Science and Technology Program.<br />
<br />
His research focuses on intermediate energy theoretical nuclear physics with a focus on neutrino oscillations, mass hierarchy and mixing angles, and the possibility of the existence of a fourth sterile neutrino.<br />
<br />
Prof. Ernst earned numerous awards and had an outstanding impact in opening opportunities for under-represented students in physics. One of his most recognized, and perhaps his greatest passion, is the Fisk-Vanderbilt Master’s-to-Ph.D. Bridge Program which has become a flagship and national model for many others to follow. The program is designed to improve demographic representation in science, technology, engineering and mathematics fields.</p>
<p>Prof. Ernst is a fellow of the National Society of Black Physicists, co-founded the National Society of Hispanic Physicists, and is also a fellow of the American Physical Society.</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2026 01:46:27 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 10, 2026 - Brooke Russell</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517127</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517127</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Brooke Russell by Allen Pierre-Louis<br />
<br />
Brooke Russell grew up in Los Angeles, California and was inspired to study physics after reading about special relativity at her local library. She went on to earn her A.B. in physics from Princeton University in 2011. In her senior year, she was a co-captain of the women’s varsity track and field team. From 2011 to 2013, she was a research assistant in the Particle and Nuclear Astrophysics group in the Princeton Physics Department, using chemical engineering techniques to remove radon daughters from liquid scintillators for the low-background Borexino solar neutrino experiment. She earned her Ph.D. in physics from Yale University in 2020. She is the first Black woman to obtain a physics PhD from Yale (with Jedidah Isler being the first Black woman to receive a PhD in Astronomy from Yale in 2014). Her dissertation was on novel signal processing and imaging techniques for liquid argon time-projection chambers (LArTPCs) with the MicroBooNE experiment. While at Yale, she co-founded the Yale League of Black Scientists with Charles Brown II and Lyndsey McMillon-Brown. In 2019, Russell received the Brookhaven National Laboratory Gertrude Scharff-Goldhaber Prize from Brookhaven Women In Science.  In 2021, she received the L'Oréal For Women in Science (FWIS) Fellowship.<br />
<br />
Russell then went on to be an Owen Chamberlain Postdoctoral Fellow at Lawrence Berkeley Lab from 2020 through 2023. At Berkeley, she helped develop low-power, cryo-compatible pixelated charge and light detector system-on-a-chip readout. In 2024, she joined MIT as the Neil and Jane Pappalardo Special Fellow in Physics and in 2025, she became an assistant professor at MIT. Russell’s research focuses on measuring neutrino mixing with the DUNE experiment and beyond standard model physics of dark matter using quantum sensing and quasiparticle detectors in the underground Kamioka Cryolab.]]></description>
<pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2026 01:47:56 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 9, 2026 - Charles S. Brown</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517069</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517069</guid>
<description><![CDATA[<p><br />
Dr. Charles Stevenson Brown by Stacyann Nelson<br />
<br />
He was born in Boston, Mass., on Aug. 5, 1947, to Master Sergeant Robert Brown and Corrie Lee Brown. He was educated in the Massachusetts school system and graduated from Ayer High School in 1966. He received his Bachelor of Science degree in Physics and a minor in Mathematics and Philosophy (Advisor was Dr. Carl Spight) in 1973 from Morehouse College. In 1975, he received his Master of Science degree in Nuclear Physics and Computer Programming from Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia (Advisor was Dr. Peter Fong). Charles earned his Doctorate in Physics (Theoretical Condensed Matter Physics and Applied Mathematics) under the direction of Dr. Uzi Landman from the Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, in 1981. He won the Sigma Xi Award for the best master’s thesis, and his dissertation was one of the first in the burgeoning nanoscience field. Dr. Brown was the first native-born African American to receive a PhD from the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, Georgia. </p>
<p><br />
He was a postdoctoral Fellow at Emory from 1981 to 1982 with Dr. Landman as Advisor. Brown was employed by AT&T Bell Laboratories beginning in 1982.</p>
<p><br />
In 1988, he was appointed as a Founding Council Member of EBASI by the Late Nobel Laureate Abdus Salam, Founding Director of the (as it is presently named) Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP). He participated in the First Edward Bouchet International Conference on Physics and Technology (EBASI) held in June of 1988 at ICTP headquarters in Trieste, Italy. In 1996, He was awarded an ICTP Visiting Scholarship to the University of Cape Coast, where he became deeply interested in the University's growth and development.</p>
<p><br />
From 2001-2002, Charles held the position of Chief Scientist of Luxcore Networks, then located in Atlanta, Georgia. In the period 2002-July 2004, Charles was Adjunct Professor of the Department of Physics of Morehouse College. From August 2004 until just before his death in 2007, Charles was Professor and Interim Chair of the Department of Physics of Morehouse College.<br />
<br />
During his career there, he performed cutting-edge research in theoretical physics, applied physics, optical fiber telecommunications, and other related engineering areas. <br />
<br />
Resources:<br />
https://www.lowellsun.com/obituaries/charles-s-brown/<br />
https://ebasi.org/cbrown.html<br />
</p>
<br />]]></description>
<pubDate>Mon, 9 Feb 2026 18:31:17 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 8, 2026 - Charles E. Bush</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517068</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517068</guid>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Dr. Charles E. Bush (1938-2024) earned four higher-education degrees: Bachelor of Science degrees in mathematics and engineering from Knoxville College and Lafayette University, and Masters and Doctorate degrees in nuclear engineering and nuclear physics from the University of Wisconsin, Madison. He was a veteran who served two years in the U.S. Army.</p>
<p><br />
Dr. Bush was a member of several professional societies: the American Physical Society, Sigma Xi, the University of Wisconsin Alumni Association, the American Nuclear Society, the American Association for the Advancement of Science, the National Society of Black Physicists, and the review panel for the Department of Energy’s Historically Black Colleges and Universities Nuclear Energy Training Program.&nbsp;</p>
<p><br />
His talents in math and science sparked a lifelong passion for pursuing the most difficult scientific challenges of humanity, particularly safe, clean, and renewable energy. He had a 35-year career as an experimental physicist in nuclear fusion energy and plasma physics research at the Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory and the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) in Tennessee. He was a pioneer in the study of Tokamaks, H-mode (high confinement) plasmas, toroidal plasmas, and novel applications of lasers. He authored and co-authored many scientific papers, conference papers, and presentation reports, some of which have been cited by other authors in his field. The pinnacle of his career was a three-year assignment at CEA Cadarache Technological Research and Development Center for Energy in the South of France, near Aix-en-Provence. During his tenure at Cadarache, he collaborated with scientists from around the world during the design phase of the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER).<br />
</p>
<div>&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Sun, 8 Feb 2026 22:40:33 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 7, 2026 - Eileen Gonzales</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517060</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517060</guid>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Dr. Eileen Gonzales by Stacyann Nelson<br />
<br />
Gonzales grew up in Virginia Beach, Virginia. In 2010, she graduated from Michigan State with a B.S. in Astrophysics (Dual Major in German), Advisor: Horace Smith, Senior Thesis: RR Lyrae and the Blazhko Effect.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p><br />
She obtained her master’s with a Physics concentration in Astronomy from San Francisco State University, CA, Advisor: Dr. Adrienne Cool, Thesis: Commissioning the refurbished 30-inch Leuschner telescope and its capabilities to detect transiting exoplanets.&nbsp; She joined the Graduate Center of the City University of New York for her graduate studies, obtaining an MA from Hunter College (2019), an MPhil in Physics (2019), and then she defended her PhD in 2020, Advisor: Dr. Jackie Faherty, Thesis title: Understanding Atmospheres Across the Stellar-Substellar Boundary.</p>
<p><br />
Gonzales is involved with science education and outreach programs. During her doctoral studies, she worked at the American Museum of Natural History, supervising and mentoring high school students and teaching astronomy.&nbsp;</p>
<p><br />
She is a recipient of a Postdoc Achievement Award for Excellence in Leadership as part of Cornell’s celebration of National Postdoc Appreciation Week 2022.</p>
<p><br />
In 2025, Gonzales was named the Vera Rubin Distinguished Visiting Professor, University of California, Santa Cruz, and in 2023, she became an SF State Faculty Hub Fellow at San Francisco State University. In the same year, she received the Equity Fellow, CSU Chancellor’s Office.</p>
<p><br />
<strong>Let's meet the laid-back Eileen</strong><br />
She is a lindy hopper!&nbsp; She has been dancing for the past 13 years. At every chance, she combines work travel with dance, which enables her to dance all across the US. Recently, she was on a performance team, the Oaktown Hella Hoppers, that placed second at Camp Hollywood, a national swing dance event. Also started teaching dance for the past year and a half at Cat's Corner in San Francisco, where she took her first dance class. She is a plant enthusiast and has over 100 house plants. A tea lover probably has close to 100 different kinds of tea, too! As such, she travels to conferences with her own tea.&nbsp;</p>
<p><br />
Another hobby is her love for crochet, and have been primarily making amigurumi and cute items for my baby niece<br />
<br />
<strong>Proudest</strong>&nbsp;<br />
Her first two graduate students defended this past semester!<br />
</p>
<br />]]></description>
<pubDate>Sat, 7 Feb 2026 04:05:08 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 6, 2026 - Charles Weatherford</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517045</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517045</guid>
<description><![CDATA[Charles A. Weatherford earned his bachelor's degree in physics from Louisiana State University in 1969 and received his Ph.D. in Atomic and Molecular Physics theory from Louisiana State University in 1974. After completing a postdoctoral position at Florida A&amp;M University (FAMU), Dr. Weatherford was hired as an assistant professor in 1978. He is currently a Professor of Physics, and Director of the Center for Plasma Science and Technology at Florida A&amp;M University. His research interests include High Energy Density Science, Few-Body Systems, Multiparticle Dynamics, Correlation in Many-Body Quantum Chemistry, Laser-Matter Interactions, Field-Assisted Muon-Catalyzed Fusion, and Computational Science.<br />
<br />
In nearly fifty years at FAMU, he has authored nearly 250 academic publications throughout his distinguished career. He has mentored dozens of students directly and served as the thesis advisor to four doctoral students. In 2001, Dr. Weatherford worked tirelessly along with many others to start the Ph.D. program in physics at Florida A&amp;M, becoming one of only five HBCUs to offer a Ph.D. in physics. Among his many awards received throughout a distinguished career at Florida A&amp;M, he was elected fellow of the National Society of Black Physicists in 2007 and elected fellow of the American Physical Society in 2019.&nbsp;<br />
<br />
Charles Weatherford was named Vice President of the Division of Research in 2019. Prior to his appointment, he served as the interim Title III executive director and a former chairman of the Physics Department. During his tenure as vice president, FAMU has seen a boom in the number of grant applications for sponsored research. The increase in research activity and funding during Dr. Weatherford’s tenure has caused Florida A&amp;M University to earn dual recognition in the 2025 Carnegie Classifications as both a Research 2 (R2) university and an Opportunity College &amp; University (OCU).&nbsp;<br />
<div>&nbsp;</div>]]></description>
<pubDate>Fri, 6 Feb 2026 16:56:51 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 5, 2026 - Earl David Shaw</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517004</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=517004</guid>
<description><![CDATA[<p>NSBP Black History Profile: Professor Earl David Shaw<br />
<br />
<strong>Physicist • Inventor • Advocate for Black Physicists</strong><br />
Professor Earl David Shaw (b. 1937) is celebrated not only as a pioneering laser physicist and co-inventor of the spin-flip Raman tunable laser but also as a foundational figure in the advancement and visibility of Black physicists in the United States. His scientific innovations, academic leadership, and social advocacy position him as a major contributor to both the scientific community and the mission of the National Society of Black Physicists (NSBP).<br />
<br />
<strong>Early Life and Education</strong><br />
Born in Clarksdale, Mississippi, Shaw grew up on Hopson Plantation and attended a three-room schoolhouse where he received what he later described as excellent early education. At age twelve, he moved with his mother to Chicago, where he attended Crane Technical High School and was introduced to physics—an experience that ignited his passion for the field. [en.wikipedia.org], [math.buffalo.edu]<br />
He went on to earn:</p>
<p><br />
<strong>B.S. in Physics</strong>, University of Illinois (1960)<br />
<strong>M.A. in Physics</strong>, Dartmouth College (1964)<br />
<strong>Ph.D. in Physics</strong>, UC Berkeley (1969), with a dissertation titled Nuclear Relaxation in Ferromagnetic Cobalt [en.wikipedia.org]</p>
<p><br />
At Berkeley, Shaw was president of the Black Student Union and active in the social and political movements of the 1960s—experiences that shaped his lifelong commitment to equity, access, and advocacy in the sciences. [en.wikipedia.org]<br />
<br />
<strong>Scientific Career and Inventions</strong><br />
Bell Laboratories<br />
In 1969, Shaw became the first African American Ph.D. physicist hired by Bell Laboratories, a world-leading industrial research center. [royalsociety.org]<br />
At Bell Labs, he:</p>
<p><br />
Co-invented the spin-flip Raman tunable laser, a major contribution to tunable-laser science and semiconductor optics. [en.wikipedia.org], [thehistorymakers.org]</p>
<p><br />
Conducted pioneering research in free-electron laser technologies.</p>
<p><br />
Co-patented the Free-Electron Amplifier Device with Electromagnetic Radiation Delay Element (U.S. 4,529,942), enabling lasers to be tuned across wider frequency ranges. [thehistorymakers.org]</p>
<p><br />
Shaw spent nearly 20 years at Bell Labs, where he became both a scientific leader and a mentor for emerging Black scientists. His colleagues described him as a passionate researcher who brought unmatched energy to both science and social responsibility. [royalsociety.org]</p>
<p><br />
<strong>Rutgers University</strong><br />
In 1991, Shaw joined Rutgers University–Newark, bringing with him cutting-edge laser technologies developed at Bell Labs, including a far-infrared free-electron laser used to study the dynamics of DNA and biomolecular vibrations. [en.wikipedia.org]<br />
He also helped introduce campus astronomy resources through a telescope project benefiting both university and local students. [en.wikipedia.org]<br />
<br />
<strong>Role and Contributions to the Mission of the National Society of Black Physicists (NSBP)</strong><br />
 Shaw was a member of the National Society of Black Physicists, and a fuller understanding of his impact emerges through his broader, documented efforts to advance Black participation in physics. [thehistorymakers.org]</p>
<p><br />
<strong>1. Early Foundation of His NSBP Involvement</strong><br />
Shaw’s leadership in Black scientific spaces began during his graduate years:<br />
As president of the Black Student Union at Berkeley, he championed representation and student empowerment. This activism naturally extended to his later involvement in the NSBP, an organization formed in 1977 by Black physicists addressing professional isolation and lack of representation. [en.wikipedia.org]</p>
<p><br />
<strong>2. Advocacy for Black Scientists at Bell Laboratories</strong><br />
During his two decades at Bell Labs, Shaw became an informal but highly influential mentor and advocate for Black researchers, modeling the core mission of NSBP.<br />
He:<br />
Encouraged recruitment of Black students and researchers.<br />
Worked directly with colleagues—including those hesitant about integration—to advocate for equitable treatment and inclusive practices. [royalsociety.org]<br />
Acted as a role model whose presence demonstrated excellence in a space where Black physicists were rare.<br />
These contributions reflect the NSBP’s guiding goals: supporting professional development, fostering community, and ensuring representation across the field.</p>
<p><br />
<strong>3. Advancement of Black Physicists Through Teaching and Mentorship</strong><br />
At Rutgers University and through national networks, Shaw helped educate, support, and mentor minority students in physics. His guidance encouraged many future scientists—including his own son—to pursue careers in STEM. [r-rights-4…0years.com]<br />
This mentorship work aligns with NSBP’s educational and professional development initiatives.</p>
<p><br />
<strong>4. Legacy</strong><br />
Professor Earl D. Shaw is widely regarded as:<br />
A trailblazing laser physicist and inventor,<br />
A dedicated educator and mentor, and<br />
A significant contributor to the National Society of Black Physicists’ mission through advocacy, community-building, and professional leadership.<br />
His career embodies the intersection of high-level scientific innovation and committed service to future generations of Black physicists—cementing his legacy as both a scientific pioneer and an influential force for equity in the sciences.<br />
<br />
<strong>References</strong>:<br />
Shaw Bio: <a href="http://">http://rutgers-newark.rutgers.edu/~physics/Faculty%20Bio/SHAW.HTM</a><br />
Dare to be Inspired - Charles Kopec and Dr. Earl Shaw: <a href="http://">http://rutgers-newark.rutgers.edu/opportunity/stars.html</a><br />
Faces of African Americans in the Sciences: <a href="http://">http://www.princeton.edu/~mcbrown/display/shaw.html</a><br />
The History Makers: <a href="http://">https://www.thehistorymakers.org/biography/earl-shaw</a><br />
<br />
</p>]]></description>
<pubDate>Thu, 5 Feb 2026 05:00:01 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 4, 2026 - Lara Arielle Phillips</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=516954</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=516954</guid>
<description><![CDATA[<span id="docs-internal-guid-ddfb81d9-7fff-6f58-6891-23ef0901e79f"></span>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.3900000000000001;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:12pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; color: #000000;">Dr. Lara Arielle Phillips received her B.Sc. with First Class Honors in Physics, with a minor in Mathematics, from McGill University in Montreal, Canada, in 1996, and her DEC in Pure and Applied Sciences from Collège de Maisonneuve in Montreal, Canada, in 1991. She continued her studies at Princeton University, where she earned her Ph.D. in Astrophysical Sciences in 2003. Her dissertation was titled </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-style: italic; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; color: #000000;">WHIMsical Tracings: The X-ray Signature of the Warm/Hot Intergalactic Medium</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; color: #000000;">, under the advisement of Professor Jeremiah P. Ostriker.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.3900000000000001;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:12pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; color: #000000;">In 2020, Dr. Phillips became a Fellow of the National Society of Black Physicists (NSBP) for founding an algebra-based physics program at the Westville Correctional Facility, where incarcerated men were able to take classes and earn academic credit toward a degree.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.3900000000000001;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:12pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; color: #000000;">She currently serves as Associate Dean of Collegiate Affairs at the University of Notre Dame and as Associate Professor of the Practice in the Department of Physics & Astronomy. In 2024, she was awarded the Simons Emmy Noether Fellowship at the Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics.</span></p>
<p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.3900000000000001;margin-top:12pt;margin-bottom:12pt;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; background-color: #ffffff; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; vertical-align: baseline; white-space-collapse: preserve; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; color: #000000;">Dr. Phillips is an astrophysicist, an academic leader, and a STEAM educator and communicator.</span></p>
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<pubDate>Tue, 3 Feb 2026 23:32:20 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 3, 2026 - Alfred Msezane</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=516860</link>
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<description><![CDATA[<strong>Alfred Msezane by Allen Pierre-Louis</strong><br />
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Alfred Msezane was born in South Africa under apartheid era laws. Despite excelling in school from a young age, he could not attend white universities and as such, used his Rotary International Scholarship to get his physics bachelors in 1965 from the University of Fort Hare. University of Fort Hare was one of the few institutions that granted a modern education to black Africans in the region and produced many world leaders. Alfred went on to get a World University Scholarship to the University of Saskatchewan in Canada where he got a Masters degree in 1968 studying the deuteron particle structure and returned to South Africa to study at Witswatersrand University. Apartheid policies pushed him out again so that he returned to Canada in 1969 to attend the University of Western Ontario where he got his PhD in collision theory in 1974. Alfred held positions at Georgia State University, the University of New Brunswick, Louisiana State University, and Morehouse College, before settling on Clark Atlanta University where he was the physics chair.<br />
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Professor Msezane has over 480 physics research papers and over 420 research presentations spanning subjects like nuclear physics, atomic and molecular physics and condensed matter physics. He has won several awards such as the Bouchet Award from the American Physical Society and he is a fellow of NSBP. He is a life member and fellow of the American Physical Society, a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, and a fellow of the British Royal Society of Chemistry and British Institute of Physics]]></description>
<pubDate>Sun, 1 Feb 2026 05:13:44 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 2, 2026 - Elmer Imes</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=516861</link>
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<description><![CDATA[Dr. Elmer Samuel Imes was born on October 12, 1883 in Memphis, Tennessee. He is the first physicist to demonstrate quantum theory  was applicable to rotational energy states of molecules and was the second Black American to earn a PhD in physics. Imes earned a Bachelor of Arts in Physics from Fisk University in 1903. After working as a teacher in Georgia, Imes took care of his immediate family following his father's passing in 1908. He received a sociology degree from Fisk in 1915 and applied as a probationary student in physics at the University of Michigan. After a year, Imes qualified to become a graduate fellow and he earned his PhD in 1918. Dr. Elmer Imes became the first Black American to be included in the Sigma Xi scientific honors society. He was also the first Black American to be listed in American Men of Science. <br />
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 Dr. Elmer Imes was well known in the physics community due to his fine work. At the University of Michigan, Imes began work to construct spectrometers of increasingly high resolving power and applied studies to three halides: HCl, HBr, and HF. His landmark achievement was demonstrating through spectroscopy that rotational energy of molecules is quantized. This was a major shift in the zeitgeist of modern physics. Elmer Imes' work is largely responsible for ushering in a new era of thinking about quantum theory: this was not a limited approach to the physical world but a methodology that had wide ranging application. In 1918, Dr. Imes moved to New York City and found himself entrenched in the Harlem Renaissance and married poet and writer Nella Larson in 1919. <strong>In the midst of this important literary and cultural movement of black Americans, Dr. Imes was making important strides in the instrumentation side of understanding quantum mechanics, something researchers are still striving to do today. It cannot be understated how advanced Dr. Imes was for his time. </strong>During his time in New York, Dr. Imes worked in industry designing and building tools to improve magnetic properties of materials, earning himself four US  patents. Dr. Imes moved back to Fisk university to elevate their physics program and ended up teaching prominent students like Dr. James Raymond Lawson (later NASA scientist and university/lab administrator) and Carolyn Parker, MS (Manhattan Project physicist). <br />
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Dr. Imes passed away from throat cancer on September 11, 1941. In November 2024, the University of Michigan dedicated a sculpture installation after Dr. Imes called "Rotation is Quantized". <br />
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-by Allen Pierre-Louis, written with consultation from AIP article by Dr. Ronald Mickens<br />
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Allen Pierre-Louis is an NSF GRFP fellow and Alfred P Sloan Fellow, pursuing his PhD in physics at Duke University. He is the past Student Representative for NSBP.<br />]]></description>
<pubDate>Sun, 1 Feb 2026 05:19:49 GMT</pubDate>
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<title>February 1, 2026 - Edward Bouchet</title>
<link>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=516858</link>
<guid>https://nsbp.org/members/blog_view.asp?id=2195972&amp;post=516858</guid>
<description><![CDATA[The National Society of Black Physicists honors Dr. Edward Bouchet. Dr. Bouchet was the first African American to earn a Ph.D. in physics from any American University.<br />
<br />
Edward Alexander Bouchet (September 15, 1852 – October 28, 1918) was an African American physicist and educator and was the first African-American to earn a Ph.D. from any American university, completing his dissertation in physics at Yale in 1876. Bouchet was the sixth person in the Western Hemisphere to earn a doctorate in physics. He was also one of the first African Americans to be elected to the prestigious Phi Beta Kappa Honor Society.<br />
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Bouchet’s original research focused on geometrical optics, and he wrote a dissertation entitled “On Measuring Refractive Indices.” Just two years after completing undergraduate studies at Yale University, Bouchet became the first black person to earn a PhD in physics in the United States from Yale University. This year, we celebrate the 150th anniversary of Dr. Bouchet receiving his doctorate degree.<br />
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Even with his impressive academic credentials, not many career options were open to him as an African American. Bouchet was never allowed to engage in research, so he devoted his life to teaching and doing good works. In the fall of 1876 Bouchet went to teach at the Institute for Colored Youth (ICY) as the head of the science department. He kept the position at ICY for 26 years. After being removed from that position due to a change in teaching philosophy at the school, he went on to work at other institutions until his health challenges prevented him from teaching.<br />
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Although Dr. Bouchet was limited professionally in his career, the legacy of his achievements live on today. In 2005, Yale and Howard University founded the Edward A. Bouchet Graduate Honor Society in his name. The Edward Alexander Bouchet Graduate Honor Society (Bouchet Society) recognizes outstanding scholarly achievement and promotes excellence in doctoral education and the professoriate. Institutions such as Johns Hopkins University, Washington University of St. Louis, the University of Miami and many other universities are members of this honor society. Dr. Bouchet is also honored by the American Physical Society with the Edward A. Bouchet award. This award promotes the participation of underrepresented minorities in physics by identifying and recognizing a distinguished minority physicist who has made significant contributions to physics research and the advancement of underrepresented minority scientists.<br />]]></description>
<pubDate>Sun, 1 Feb 2026 03:27:03 GMT</pubDate>
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